A journey through bicycle history
Although the wheel was invented and first used by our ancestors roughly 3,000 years before Christ, we had to wait until the early 19th century for the history of the bicycle to begin. In 1817, a German engineer named Karl von Drais built the first bicycle out of wood. This was the “running machine,” as he called it, but it was also known as the Draisine. Imagine it as today’s children’s balance bikes, with the important difference that the Draisine’s wheels were also made of wood. In the 1860s, the French Michaux family further developed the running machine: they enlarged the front wheel and made the rear one smaller. This was the strange bicycle known today as the velocipede. It was the first to have pedals, mounted on the front wheel. It didn’t take long for races to emerge: in 1868, the first competition was held in Saint-Cloud Park near Paris. And in 1869, enthusiastic cyclists also took to the starting line in Belgium: in Ghent, Brussels, and Roeselare. The bicycle, named afte...